ʻO ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka pepa: spiciness, color, oiliness, nutrition, yield

Aloha mai, eia ka unuhi o ka mea i hoʻolako ʻia:

1. **Papa ʻala:**

   Hōʻike ka pae ʻono i ka ikaika o ka ʻala i nā mea ʻai e like me ke chili, aniani, kālika, ginger, etc. Ma mua o ka makahiki 1912, ua hana ke kauka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Wilbur Scoville i ke ʻano e ana i ka ʻike o ka capsaicin, ʻo ia ka mea e pili ana i ka ʻono o ka pepa chili. ʻO kēia ʻano hana ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā pepa chili i ka wai kō a ʻike ʻole ʻia ka ʻala ma ke alelo. ʻOi aku ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka spiciness. Kapa ʻia ka ʻāpana kumu no ke ana ʻana i ka ʻala ma hope o Scoville. ʻO nā pae ʻono maʻamau no nā pepa chili ma ka ʻāina a me ka honua:

1. **Nā Kūlana Kūlana Kūlana maʻamau ma Kina:**
2. Wahi mua: XiaoMi La (Scoville Value: 53,000)
3. Wahi ʻElua: Fujian Gutian Chili King (Scoville Value: 40,000)
4. Wahi ʻEkolu: Guizhou Bullet (Scoville Value: 30,000)
5. Wahi ʻEhā: Guizhou Shizhu ʻulaʻula (Scoville Value: 26,000)
6. Wahi ʻElima: Henan New Generation (Scoville Value: 21,000)
7. Wahi ʻEono: Sichuan Er Jing Tiao (Scoville Value: 16,000)
8. Wahi ʻEhiku: Guizhou Lantern Chili (Scoville Value: 9,000)
9. Wahi ʻEwalu: Shaanxi Thread Chili (Wrinkled Skin Chili) (Scoville Value: 6,000)
10. Wahi ʻeiwa: ʻili ʻili mānoanoa (Scoville Value: 4,000)
11. Wahi ʻumi: Bell Pepper (Scoville Value: 2,000)

1. **ʻO ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka chili Spiciness:**
2. Wahi Mua: Pepa X (Scoville Value: 3.18 miliona)
3. Wahi ʻElua: Ka Hanu o Dragon (Scoville Value: 2.48 miliona)
4. Wahi ʻEkolu: Carolina Reaper (Scoville Value: 2.2 miliona)
5. Wahi ʻEhā: Trinidad Scorpion Moruga (Scoville Value: 1.85 miliona)
6. Wahi ʻElima: Trinidad Scorpion Butch T (Scoville Value: 1.2 miliona)
7. Wahi ʻEono: Naga Viper (Scoville Value: 1.36 miliona)
8. Kahi ʻehiku: Ghost Pepper (Bhut Jolokia) mai India (Scoville Value: 1 miliona)
9. Wahi ʻewalu: Dorset Naga Chili (Scoville Value: 920,000)
10. Wahi ʻeiwa: Mekiko Devil Chili (Scoville Value: 570,000)
11. Wahi ʻumi: Yunnan Hot Pot Chili (Scoville Value: 444,000)

   (Spiciness Unit: Scoville Heat Units (SHU))

**2. Waiwai kala:**

   Hōʻike ʻia ka waiwai kala o ka puaʻa chili ʻulaʻula i kekahi manawa ma ke ʻano he "cu," kahi ʻo "CU" kahi pōkole no ka International Color Unit (ICU). I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo ka hui honua, a ma kahi o 150 ka waiwai kala e like me 100,000 ICU.

   I kēia manawa, ʻo ka papa inoa o ka puaʻa chili ʻulaʻula ma ka mākeke e like me kēia:

1. **Wahi mua:** Shizhu ʻulaʻula
2. **Wahi ʻElua:** ʻili ʻili mānoanoa
3. **Wahi ʻEkolu:** Shaanxi Thread Chili
4. **Wahi ʻEhā:** Guizhou Lantern Chili
5. **Wahi Elima:** Hanau Hou

**3. ʻAla ʻaila:**

   ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "ʻaila ʻaila" pili i ka nui o ka aila i loko o nā ʻili chili a me nā ʻanoʻano, kahi e hoʻoholo ai i ka ʻala o ka chili.

   I kēia manawa, ʻo ka papa inoa o ka ʻala chili ma ka mākeke e like me kēia:

1. **Wahi ʻAkahi:** ʻIli Mānoanoa
2. **Wahi ʻElua:** Shaanxi Thread Chili
3. **Wahi ʻEkolu:** Guizhou Shizhu ʻulaʻula
4. **Wahi ʻEhā:** Er Jing Tiao
5. **Wahi ʻElima:** He Hanana Hou
6. **Wahi ʻEono:** Fujian Gutian Chili King
7. **Wahi ʻEhiku:** Xiao mi la
8. 8. **Wahi ʻEwalu:** Poʻo Bullet Guizhou
   9. **Wahi ʻeiwa:** ʻO Chili King
   10. 

   11. **4. Mea ʻai meaʻai:**

          ʻO ka mea nui e pili ana i ka ʻike o nā carotenoids, nā huaora, nā mineral trace, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

        

          I kēia manawa, ʻo nā hōʻailona helu helu o ka ʻai meaʻai chili ma ka mākeke e like me kēia:

        

       1. **Wahi ʻAkahi:** Maʻiʻo Protein
       2. **Wahi Elua:** Fat
       3. **Wahi ʻEkolu:** Folic Acid
       4. **Wahi ʻEhā:** ʻAiʻa
       5. **Wahi ʻElima:** B-Vitamins
       6. **Wahi ʻEono:** ʻAiʻa ʻai, Cellulose, Resin
       7. **Wahi ʻEhiku:** ʻO nā macronutrients e like me Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Calcium, Boron, Iron
       8. **Wahi ʻEwalu:** Carotenoids Series
       9. **Wahi ʻeiwa:** Huaʻa C, Huaʻa A, Huaʻa B, etc.
       10. **Wahi ʻumi:** Nā ʻEleme Minerale Huli

        

       **5. Hua hana:**

          E pili ana keia i ka hua o ka eka.

        

       E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo he unuhi pololei ka unuhi i hāʻawi ʻia ma aneʻi, a ʻokoʻa paha nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī ma muli o ka pōʻaiapili a me nā kūlana ʻoihana.